英语四级常用词汇
1、alterv改变，改动，变更
2、burstvi，n突然发生，爆裂
3、ev消耗，耗尽
6、splitv劈开；割裂；分裂a裂开的
7、spitv吐（唾液等）；唾弃
8、spillv溢出，溅出，倒出
9、slipv滑动，滑落；忽略
10、slidev滑动，滑落n滑动；4滑面；幻灯片
11、bacterian细菌
12、breedn种，品种v繁殖，产仔
13、budtn预算v编预算，作安排
14、canpn校园
16、liberala慷慨的；丰富的；自由的
17、transforv转变，变革；变换
18、transitv传播，播送；传递
19、transpntv移植
20、transilda温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的
28、tendera温柔的；脆弱的
29、nuisancen损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）
30、significanta无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的
31、aeleratevt加速，促进
32、abtea绝对的，无条件的；完全的
33、boundaryn分界线，边界
34、braken刹车，制动器v刹住（车）
35、catalogn目录（册）v编目
36、vaguea模糊的，不明确的
37、van徒劳，白费
38、extcta绝灭的，熄灭的
39、extraorea极度的，极端的n极端，过分
41、antn代理人，代理商；动因，原因
42、alholn含酒精的饮料，酒精
43、appealn/vi呼吁，恳求
44、appreciatevt重视，赏识，欣赏
45、approvev赞成，同意，批准
46、stiutevt刺激，激励
47、acirevt取得，获得；学到
48、aoplishvt完成，到达；实行
49、workn网状物；广播网，电视网；网络
50、tiden潮汐；潮流
英语四级常用短语
1、adopta把区分开
6、takeforgranted以为骄傲
7）beawareof/that注意到
8、allbut几乎；除了都
9、allofasudden突然
10、allover遍及
11、alloveraga再一次，重新
12、alltheti一直，始终
13、allthesa仍然，照样的
14、a
sregards关于，至于
15、anythgbut根本不
16、asaatteroffact实际上
17、apartfro除外（有/无）
18、asarule通常，照例
19、asaresult（of）因此，由于
20、asfarasbencerned就而言
21、transteto翻译成
22、set开始
23、tendtodo想要做
24、lookgforwardto期望
25、bebuiltfro用去建造
26、awidevarietyof很多的
27、atadvancedlevels在高级范围内
28、carryout完成，实施
29、aortodo指望做某事
31、akesacrificestodo做出牺牲而做
32、depth深入地
33、aseriesof一系列，一连串
34、aboveall首先，尤其是
35、afterall毕竟，究竟
36、aheadof在之前
37、aheadofti提前
38）allatonce突然，同时
39、thelongrun从长远来看，最后
40、onoffer在出售中
41、choosefro从中挑选
42、becurioabout对感到好奇
43、nfrontwith使面临，使面对
44）withterest有兴趣地
45）anaveraof平均是
46、athighaltitudes在很高的地方
47、drawone’sattention吸引某人的注意
48、focon集中
49、yearstoe在未来的几年内
50、asaatteroffact实际上
the?serenity?of?the?ont
it?was?one?war?eveng?any?years?ago
after?spenute?with?anl?for?eight?straight?days，?i?knew?that?i?had?to?tell?her?jt?one?thg
?te?at?night，?jt?before?she?fell?asleep，?i?whispered?it??her?ear
she?siled?—?the?kd?of?sile?that?akes??sile?back?—?and?she?said，
＂when?i，?seventy－five?and?i?thk?about?y?life?and?what?it?was?like?to?be?young，?i?hope?that?i?can?reber?this?very?ont＂
a?few?sends?ter?she?closed?her?eyes?and?fell?asleep
the?roo?was?peaceful?—?alost?silent?all?i?uld?hear?was?the?ft?purr?of?her?breathg
i?stayed?awake?thkg?about?the?ti?we，dspent?tother?and?all?the?choices??our?lives?that?ade?this?ont?e?ed?that?it?atter?what?we，d?done?or
?where?we，d?gone?nor?attered?was?the?serenity?of?the?ont?jt?beg?with?her?and?breathg?with?her
we?t?not?allow?the?clock，?the?calendar，?and?external?pressures?to?rule?our?lives?and?bld??to?the?fact?thateach?ont?of?our?lives?is?a?beautiful?ystery?and?a?iracle?—?especially?those?onts?we?spend??the?presence?of?a?loved?one
what?is?the?ang?of?life?
this?is?the?story?people?will?often?tell?you:
you?e?to?this?world
toil?hard?and?t?educated?t?a?good?job
t?arried?t?settled?then?you，ve?kids
you?bee?a?ache?to?handle?stress?and?rese?your?kids?bee?self－sufficient，?you?start?ttg?old
your?kids?leave?you?for?higher?stue?as?a?bundle?of?joy?to?your?parents，?life
life?is?the?excitent?of?carryg?the?school?bag?for?the?first?ti
life?is?stan?with?your?friends?as?punishnt
life?is?crhg?on?the?girl?or?boy?fro?lle?while?your?friends?give?you?pany
life?is?ttg?rejected??a?job?terview?and?celebratg?faire?with?a?party?with?friends
life?is?the?ti?you?ethg?you，re?afraid?of?dog
life?is?ttg?over?that?scratch?on?your?new?car
life?is?deratg?your?new?ho
life?is?havg?sleepless?nights?with?your?little?kid?and?gog?to?office?tired?the?next?day
life?is?shed?your?40－year－old?partner?when?your?kids?are?ho
life?is?pletg?the?arathon?at?the?a?of?60
life?is?tellg?sto
ries?to?your?grandchildren
life?is??the?little?thgs
and?only?little?thgs?atter?becae?one?day?you，ll?look?back?and?realize?that?those?were?the?big?thgs
nobody?is?perfect
a?an?and?his?girlfriend?were?ttg?arried?it?was?a?r?celebration
the?bride?was?geo??her?white?wed?was?very?dashg??his?bck?suit
everyone?uld?tell?that?the?love?they?had?for?each?other?was?true
a?few?onths?ter，?the?wife?ca?to?her?hband?with?a?proagaze，?a?while?ago，?about?how?we?can?strengthen?our?arria，＂?she?offered
＂each?of??will?write?a?list?of?everythg?we?fd?a?bit?annoyg?about?the?other?pern?then，?we?can?talk?about?how?we?can?chan?these?annoyg?thgs?and?ake?our?life?tother?happier＂
the?hband?agreed，??each?of?the?went?to?a?separate?roo??the?hoe?and?thought?of?the?thgs?that?annoyed?the?about?the?other
they?thought?about?these?thgs?all?day?long?and?wrote?down?what?they?ca?up?with
the?next?orng，?they?went?over?their?lists
＂i，ll?start，＂?offered?the?wife?she?took?out?her?list?it?had?any?ites?on?it，??fact，?enough?to?fill?3?pas
as?she?started?reay?list?i?thk?that?you?are?perfect?the?way?that?you?are?you?are?lovely?and?wonderful?and?i?wouldn，t?want?to?chan?anythg?about?you＂
the?wife，?touched?by?his?honesty，?the?depth?of?his?love?for?her?and?his?aeptance?of?her
，turned?her?head?and?wept
?life，?we?don，t?really?have?to?look?for?thgs?that?are?anyappletreesagardenthey’regoodfriendsonedayanoldtreeisillthereareanypeststhetreeleavesofthetreeturnyellowtheoldtreefeelsverysadandunwellanothertreesendsforadoctorforhiatfirst，theysendforapion，butshehasnoideaaboutitthentheysendforanoriole，andshecan’ttreattheoldtreewellthentheysendforawoodpeckersheisagooddoctorshepecksaholethetreeandeatslotsofpestsatsttheoldtreebeesbetterandbetterleavesturngreenandgreen
passa2abyday
todayissunday！onsundays，iuallypythefteyfatheruallyreadsthenewspaperyotheruallycleansthehoebuttodayyotherisbedsheisillyfatherhastodothehoeworknow，heiscleangthehoe“sa，canyouhelp?”“yes，dad！”now，we’rewashgthecarwhere’sysister，ay?sheispygyftewhatackygirl！
passa3thedogandhisreflection
onedayadogwithapieceofathisouthwascrossgapnkoverastreaashewalkedalong，helookeeatandhefelthewouldliketohaveopieceshesnappedatthereflectionthewater，andofurse，asheopenedhisouth，thepieceofatotherstayedathohewaswatchgtvandhissisterwasreaotherwaswashgclothesjtthen，hisfathercabackwithabagofpearstony
likespearsveryuchandhewantedtoeatonehisothergavehifourandsaid，“let’ssharethe”“whichpeardoyouwant，tony?”askedhisother“thebigstone，u”“what?”saidhisother，“youshouldbeallestone”“shoulditellaliejttobeu?”
passa5abirthdayparty
todayissan’sbirthdaysheisneyearsoldherfriendsareherhonowthereisabirthdaypartytheevenglook！aryislistengtotheicandtoisdrkgoranjuicejackandsaarepygcardsonthefloorlilyandayarewatchgtvoneisknockgatthedoorit’shenryhebrgsabigteddybearforsantheteddybearisyellowsanisveryhappyallthechildrenarehappytheysgabirthdayngforsan
passa6thefarrandthesnake
itwasaldterdayafarrfoundasnakeonthegrounditwasnearlydeadbyldthefarrwasakdanhepickedupthesnakecarefullyandputitundertheatonthesnakebegantooveanditraiseditsouthandbitthefarr“oh，ygod！”saidthefarr，“isaveyourlife，butyouthankthatwayyoutesaretiandan
oneday，it’ssunnyandwarbirdsaresggthetreesthedblows，andthetreesaretalkg“whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?’’asksti“i’notsureithkiwanttobeachairoradesk”answersan，“aybeiwanttobeatoyboxorabaseballbatilikechildren”“whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksan“?”saysti，“ijtwanttobeatreeiwanttobeahoeforbirdsandspidersiwanttohaveanyapplesandwhenit’ssunnyandhot，peopleandanialscanstandunder”
passa8hongkongisanicepce
hongkongisanicepce，
especiallysurjulyisahotonthhongkongbutit’sanexcellenttiforswigthereisabeautifulbeachatrepulsebay（浅水湾）totthere，youcantakeabfrocentrallotsofpeoplegotothebeachonsundaysandsaturdaysbutifyougoonaweekday，itiswillbenotcrowdedvisitorstohongkongneedpassanyuntriesdonotneedvisashongkongisanicepceforholidaythereareanyshops
passa9water
waterisveryitbenolifeontheearthallthepntsandanialsneedwatertodrk，tookfoodandtocleanourselveswaterisneededfars，factories，offices，schools，failiesandanyotherpceswaterisfoundseas，riversandkesitcanbefoundeverywheretheworld，anditalcanbefoundtheair
passa10s’bedroo
thisisthes’bedrooitisanicerootheobedslookthesathisbedislily’sandthatoneiscy’stheshaveonedeskandochairstheirclock，booksandpencil－boxesareonthedesktheirschoolbagsarebehdthechairsniceflowersareonthedesknicepicturesareonthewallisthereakite?yes，it’sunderlily’sbedthebedrooisverynice
passa11dogs
oneoftheanialsthathelppeoplealotisthedoguntries，dogspullwagonstheldnorth，dogspullsleds
thereareotherwaysthatdogshelp，tooenethetolookforissgpeopleltocarrylettersands，dogstakecareofsheepandkeepthethefieldsatnight，theytakethesheephodogshelpthebldwithworkdogsaregoodandkddogsaregoodatanotherskill
passa12thebestjob
bettyisazygirlshedoesn’tstudyhard，andshedoesn’thelpherotherwiththehoework，either“whatareyougogtobewhenyougrowup，betty?”otherask
s“you’retoozynojobwilleverfityou”“butiknowone，”saysthegirl，“i’gogtobefatherchristas，”“youwanttobefatherchristas?”otherissurprised，“butwhy?”“becaeheworksonlyonedayawholeyear”
passa13acleveronkey
alittleonkeypicksupapupkandwantstotakeithobutthepupkistoobigtheonkeycan’ttakeitho
suddenlyheseesapandarihewatchesthebike“lhaveagoodideaicanrollthepupkitlikesawheel”
herollsthepupktohishowhenhisotherseesthebigpupk，sheissurprisedandsays，“howcanyoucarryitho?”thelittleonkeyanswersproudly，“lcan’tliftit，butlcanrollit”hisothersilesandsays，“whatacleverboy！”
passa14whatarestarslike?
haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?ways，starsarelikepeopletheyareborntheygrowoldandtheydtandgasslowlythedtandgasakeaballtheballtsveryhotthenitstartstogiveofflighttheyoungstargrowstoagiantanyyearsgobytheolderstarbegstotsallagaatstitslightgoesoutthestar’slifeisover
passa15raillionsofpeoplewatchtvperhapsorepeoplelistentotheraoreefulthantheragorethat’sbecaeatransistorraeetherotheratthetrastation
nowshe’swalkgthestreettherearenotrees
andshe’sfatshefeelsveryhotbutshedoesn’tfdaboywalkgjtbehdherandsheetsafriendandsays“hello”tohi“who’stheboybehdyou？”askstheannowsheseestheboysheisangryandasks，“whyareyouwalkgbehd，boy?”“there’snoshadethestreet，youknow”answerstheboy“it’solbehdyou，ithk”
passa17father’shobby
ydadworksfroondaytofridayabankheestheputertountoneyhisjobisveryiatweekendsheoksakesfivepiecesofpizzatisheokschickenandakeschesefoodyuwatchesandhelpshiihelpydad，tooiwashtheanypeoplethkitisstranforaantookbutydadenjoyshishobbyokgrexeshiheisaweekendok
passa18idon’tthk
jackisagoodboybuthedoesn’tliketoehisheadheoftensaysthgwithouthkgitakesothersunhappy
rbckteachesathaschoolhe’soldnowandhelikeschildrenonthefridayrbckdoesn’tgotowork，becaehe’sillahospitalandjack’sotherwillseehiafterother“don’tworry，uiwon’tdothatagapleasebelieve”saysjackthehospital，jacksaysnothgatfirstwhenthey’releavg，hesaystorbck，“youlookfethedoctorsaysyou’regogtoonday，tuesday，wednesdaythursdayandfridayondayisthesendday，tuesdayisthethirdday，wednesdayisthefourthday，thursdayisthefifthday，andfridayisthesix
thdaywhat’sthestday?doyouknow?
passa20yspecialfriend
ihaveafriendtheushisnaisdonadasiknowhiverywell，butihaveneverthiwewritetoeachotherallthetiylettersareveryshortitisstillhardfortowriteenglishireceivedaletterfrodonyesterdayitakesveryhappyheisgtoyuntryforavisitnextsurwearegogtoseeeachotherforthefirstti
passa21adayylife
yfailylivesonthisstreettheorng，yfathergoestoworkandallthechildrengotoschoolyothertakestoschooleverydayshedoesthehoeworkshealwayshashernchatho，andseesherfriendstheafternoontheevengallthechildrenehofroschooltheyalwaysthoearlyyfathergoeshofroworkandheisoftenteaftersupperyobrothersandidoourhoworkwegotobedatten
passa22thesea
whatdoknowaboutthesea?peoplehaveseenitbutothershaven’tthesealooksbeautifulonafesunnydayanditcanbeverytoughwhenthereisastrongdwhatotherthgsdoyouknowaboutit?ofurse，theseaisveryrtheworldthereisoreseathanndifyouhaveswuthesea，youknowthattheseaissaltyriverscarrysaltfrothendtotheseapcesoftheseaaresaltierthantheotherpcesdoyouknowthedeadsea?itissaltythatyoucan’tskwhenyouarethewater！andfishcannotliveit！
passa23agoodyoungpioneer
lihuaisayongpioneerheisgogtotheparknowheiswaitgforabsuddenlyhefdsawatchonthegroundheaskspeople，“whosewatchisit?”butthewatchisn’ttheirshegivesthewatchtoaan
nowlihuatsonthebheissittgnearthedowanoldwoantsonthebshehasnoseathestandsupandsays，“hereisaseatforyou，grannyple
asesithere”
passa24seahorse
thereareallkdsofhorsestheworldbutoneoftheyoucan’trideitdoesn’tliveonnd，buttheseaitlooksliketheheadofhorsethepeoplecallitseahorsefact，theseahorseisasallfishitlikestolivewarwateraseahorsestandsupthewaterwhenitswis
fatherhorsecarriestheeggstokeepthesafeitsaway
passa25acatandabird
therearethreetreesnearthehoethereisabigtree，andosalltrees
thebigtreethereisabirdcanthebirdsg?yes，itcanwhat’sunderthebigtree?it’sacat
“iwantfood，”thksthecat“bird，ygoodfriend，ehere！it’stitopygas”saysthecat
“notoday，thankyou！”saysthebird，“youcan’tcatch！goodbye！”look！thebirdisflyg！
passa26aflygfox
aflygfoxisnotafoxatallitisabatbutthisbatlookslikeafoxaflygfoxisverybigitlikestoeatfruittistheflygfoxiscalledfruitbat
theflygfoxfliestofruittreesthenthebateatsallthefruitfruitfarrsdonotliketheflygfox
passa27flygbirds
birdsdon’tflyhighuptheskytheairistooth
itishardforbirdstobreathethairthairdoesn’tholdtheup
birdsflynearthegroundthattheycanseewheretheyarethebirdslookforpcestheyknowthentheydonottlostbirdsflylowovertheoceanthatthewavesoftenhidetheanybirdsflyalongn
passa28air
airisallarounditisaroundaswewalkandpyfrothetiwewerebornairisaroundoneverysidewhenwesitdown，itisaroundwhenwegotobed，airisalaroundweliveairwecanlivewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays，butwecann
otlivefororethanafewuteswithoutairwetakeairwhenweareworkgorrunngweneedoreairwhenweareasleep，weneedlessairweliveair，butwecannotseeitwecanonlyfeelitwhenitisovgovgairiscalleddhowcanweakeairove?hereisonewayholdanopenbookfrontofyourface，closeiticklywhatcanyoufeel?whatyoufeelisair
passa29clocks
thereareanyclocksthebrown’shoetheyaresabigclockstandsarnerofthesittgrooitisavery，veryoldclock，butitstillkeepsgoodtirbrowndsitonceaweek
passa30swig
swigisagoodsgbecaethewaterakespeoplefeelolbutiftheyswiawrongpce，itisverydanrotheseyears，peopleselveswaterandostofthewerestudentssurholidaywillbethereagaiwanttogiveyouadvicefirst，don’tttothewaterwhenyouarealonesend，don’tttothewaterifthereisanoswigsignthird，youshouldbecarefulthewaterifyoureberthese，swigwillbesafeandit’sgoodforyourhealth
oderntechnologies
we’reallenjoygthenveniencesandhappessbroughtbyoderntechnologiesweetelephonesandobilephonestocall，eailstowriteandvehiclestodrive；wegotoanotheruntrybyairpnes；weseewhatishappengtheworldbytvprograsandter，andweevenwatchsesonlivenowadays，withoutthesetechnologies，ican’tiagewhatylifeuldbe
iedtoreadanarticledescribgtheodernlivesofhuanbegsitsayswewillhaveanyphonenubersifwewanttosearchforonepern；wesendeailsandcellphonessastoourfriendssteadofvisitgtheoreandorepeoplewouldrathersitfrontofaputerthanatvandweseldogo
tolibrariestocheckrationnow，becaetheterwoulddoallthejobs
weeeras，scanners，photopiers，beteethtechnologyandsasifwewerelivgarealadwithourbrokenputers；wefedupwiththgswedon’tlike；wecallourloverstosay“farewellandgood－bye”andweareafraidtofacethefactswhicharecruelandrealwe’reledtoatrendthattherewillnooreface－to－faceunicationsiwouldratherchatwithyfriendswithoicqandeailstheseyears，steadofseegthereality
ihideyselfsideycarthaticanfleeawayfrotoo！
shouldithankoderntechnologiesorbthe?iwonderifyouhavegottherightanswer
yjournals7
june22，2005iboughtalbottleofvasele（abrandoflotion）extrastrengthlotionitwasonsale，jt3bucks，likerb20kuaithatwasareallygooddealicaneitfor365dayssavgisypreierjob，zinotrichandaluldn’tbuyxuryproductsoneofyfriendswhoisatraliaonlylovelouisvuitton（axurybrandofleatherproductsfrofrance）stti，shesentpicturesaboutherlouisvuittonllectionitwashu！everythgofhersislouisvuitton，evenherunderwears（doeslouisvuittonproduceunderwear?）sheprobablyboughtanissan（acarbrandfrojapan）350zwow！ilovethatcarveryuch，butican’tafforditwhenwewerethesaseniorhighschool，shetoldherfriendssheliked，butsheneversaidittowheniknewit，sheisalreadylivgatraliawechattisonsn（assafar
ewhichisextensivelyedallovertheworld），butwearejtonfriendsspeakitlikeitis，iwasneverlovewithher，ziaybeshewasseeg，butiwasnotyesterday，intionedaboutakoreangirlshewasrichaswellshehasabwx5and……ithkthatcarisenoughtoproveeverythghowethosegirlswholikedareuchricherthan?ieatgstantnoodleupwhentheyaredrivgontheroadetedly，iwalkgtouniversityireallywannafdaygalfriend，ziuldalfdthebanceyex－girlfriendislivgjapansheisok，notthatrichtis，wetalkonle，andshestillcallssweetieandregardsasherhbandicanseethroughshewantstotbackourretionshipha，thatisokaybutitdoesn’takeanysenseshewon’tetocanadaforshehasagoodjobandfailytherethatwaswhyieandstickwithwearehopelessalthoughourlovestedalost4yearsijtwannatoverit！nowia100％sgleanilivebyyselfeverydayikeepbegbyidobelievethattisgirlisnothgbuttroublestoday，iboughtanewtee，thewordsprtedontheshirtare“cana”，ijtfeltitwasterestgandboughtitaybeofyfriendsseeit，theyprobablyscrea“areyougonnachanyoursexandjothattea，an?youlookweirdandfreak！”ha，whocares！
ijttriedtoeveryverybasicandeasywordshereordertoakeeachsentenceoreunderstandableandcleanoutanyvocaburyblocksijthopeyouenjoyitandkeepreaytestwasfabulo！toorrowthereisanotheroneigonnaprepareitcya（seeya）
ygirlfriendiscat－－－－bysllycatty
wekneweachotherontheforuofneworientalschoolthatti
，webothhadbeenhurt，driftgalonelycityforalongti，yearngtofly，andcravgfortrueandforeverlove
istuatbyyselfarentedsallft，shewasworkghardtogoabroadasaails，andhavglongtalksoverthephoneteatnightbecaahabitaswellasthehappiestontsofyotherwiseborgandlonelylifebeforelong，ifoundyselfattachedtothesweetvoiceandthentlenessofthegirlihadnevert
onenight，beforeihungupthephone，asadnessandroancesurdupandisaidtoher:“iwanttosgangtoyou”iedtobeabigicfanlleilistenedtoicasawayofdealgwiththebndschoollifeandiallikedtoyelltunestherridororonywaybacktoydoratnightpeoplebeledystyle“streetsr”who’sfrothesuburbofhongkong
thengisangthatnightistheorigaljapaneseversionofanoldngbythenaof“halffulloon（月半弯）”asialreadysaid，isangitthoandsoftisonthestreet，rridorandkaraokebarsbutyperforancehasneverbeenthatgoodthistiiylifeaybeafriendontheter，aybejtanoryfuturegirlfriend，ihadabtelynoideashewasgirlihadn’tt，ijttreatedherasalistenertoyheart
whathappenedterwasanabruptistonedarkanddynight，ourfriendshipbecaalovecaughtonfirebecaeofynotbadsggonanipulse，iwhisperedtoher，“tellyouthetruth，allylife，ialookgforone，withher，weuldbeehappyfortherestofourlife”
ontheotherendofthephone，shechokedupandstartedbbgallofasudden，irealizedthatbothsheandiwishedtobrgtheotherhappess
froypastexperienceandstct，ithoughtthati
shoulddothgiysurprisevisitdeedshockedheritseedtothatshestillwantedtokeeponourretionshipbytelephoneandtertershetoldthatthisgaveherlotsofroanceandfunforiagation
urdbyypleaallgirlwithebarrassntandexcitentalloverherfaceiwasorethanoneheadtallthanherwalkgbesideher，iturnedyheadanduldn’tseeherherhairswereblownupbyd，brhgagastyfaceandakgveryitchyiwastrygveryhardtofigureoutics，suddenlyyhandwasherhand
thisuldbethegreatestebarrassntofywholelifeneverbeforehadyhandbeenholdbyagirlfirstasend，ifeltlikethatibecaagirlwalkgonthestreetwithhandholdwewalkedandwalkedalongtipassed，wetriedtolooseeachotherupbytalkgaboutfunnythgsshewasucheasy－gogthanithoughtshewouldbebutiwasuchshyerthaniedtobelieve
areddragontheglobalenoy
anychesebelievethatforchatobestrongitstradeaounttnotbethereditthaveatradesurpstogrowprosperoifwelookbackat5000yearsofchesehistory，itwouldbesurprisgthattheticha’stradewastheredwasaljtwhenthe‘iddlekgdo’wasatitspeakdurgthatdynasty
forexaple，durghandynasty，charanatradedeficitforcenturieswithneighborguntries，anditwasalthetichabecathecenteroftheasiaanotherobvioexapleisthetangandngdynasty（fro7thcenturyto11thcentury），whenchawasagaatradedeficitwithnearlyallitsneighborschawasthenexperiencgshortasofgold，silverorevenbronze，butnoneofthishadblockedthereddragonfrobegthestronstnationatthattib
utattheendofngdynasty，jtdecadesbeforethechesewerevadedanddefeatedbyongolians，chabecatheaexplyncdethisascidence
recenthistorytellsthesastorytheendof19thcenturywasanightarefortheancientnationanybdthetradedeficitthatresultedfroopiutradeasthepguewhichcaedtheweaknessofcha’senoytheteqgdynastyhowever，ifweputopiutradeaside，chawasstillarextheoutsideworldatasawaytopayfortheirtradedeficitwithchaearlier，theiddleofthe18thcentury，chauldproduceenoughopiufordosticarketandalbeeanexaldefition，butitpaign，it’stradeonturnedtoredaga，butthishappeneddurgtheststruggleofqgdynastyitsdygyears
afteritsopeng－up1978，chawastheredagaforelevenyears，withtheexceptionof1983thegovernntisiplentgofastrategyofstiutgexcha’sopeng－upitisareanableunisenoywhichisckofanefficientfiancésysteandaiu－reiredforeigncurrencyreserve
sce1990，chahasbeenchalkguptradesurpswiththeexceptionof19932004，thetradesurpsofchaaountsto＄70billion，ofwhich＄586billionfroso－tradewithitsexpanicrapidgrowthntuesfordecadesatthesati，chesefactoriesarefaofordupgcheapgoodsfroadvantasofitslow－stborsandentstandardafterall，chaisdevelopg，uchfasterthaneu，，japanoranyotherajorpowerof
theworldthereisnodoubtthatchaisregagitsstrengthandwillbeaajorenoicy?evenforauntryof12billioneters，thereisnounliitedsupplyofcheapbororunliitedtoleranceofenvironntandofthe12billionarketafast－grogenoyuldbetheyhuanhistoryofchesekeyofficialsandschorshasturnedtopro－deficitattitudeonthisdebateandoreandorepeoplerealizethatchahasnoresgchesepanieshaveshowntheirappetitesforrawaterialsontheglobalarket，theextravaganceofchesewealthyfailycitieshasgivenhopestoglobalanufacturers
ostofthepressuretogrowisfrocha’stradepartners，especiallyandjapanastrongdcallgfortherevaationofrbhasbeenblogscethebegngof2003，andevencriticizechaasanexeti，huaountsofhotoneyflowtochadespitecapitalntrolsthatstrictlyliitoneyflowstothisuntrycheseofficialshaveopenlyrefedtorevaaterbunderpressureandevensaythatitsanspiracytosacrificecha’senoywithoutbrggbenefitstotheglobalenoybutthosestrongwordsagasttherevaationofrbwereoreorlessforternalentthenbegantoboosttheistically，thereareoreandorecriticissagastthestiutg－exbursentbursenttoexentthegovernnthaspaid125billionr
band115billionrbfortaxreibursentthisappropriationwasfarfrotheaountcurredeveryyearanduptotheendof2003，thetaxreibursentarrearsreachedto340billionrb（＄4106billion）theprofitargratesofanyexbursentrateasthedefaultofpayntauutedyear－by－year，exentoftaxreibursentarrears
chashouldnotbeafraidtobeeredtrade，likeithasdurganyperiodsofgreatnessifthedragonbeesberedforyearsorevendecades，theostforeseeablenseenceisthatrbwillbeanternationalcurrencytosupacroenoicenvironnt，anefficientarketchanisandahealthybankgsyste’aschesepreierwenjiabaontionedastheprenbitiseasytosaywhat’sgoodbutitissandlvethewhenthegrowthisstillenoughtostathesyste，whowillbebraveenoughtocutthessbehdtherise?chashouldnotbeafraidtobeeredaga
akeyourfatentrol
fateisdeteredbycharacter，andcharacterisdeteredbyknowled，desireandhabitifapernwantstochanhisfate，hehastochanhischaracterfirst；andifhewantstochanhischaracter，hehastochanhisknowledorhisdesiresandhabitspgtootherpeopleortheenvironntsakesnosense
actually，everybodythisworldwillknowabouttheangoflifeit’sjttheatteroftiaworker，whohadjtlosthisjob，tauniversityprofesronedayheadittedthatheatterwhatandhowhisfatheraskedhitowhenhegotajobandbecaaworker，herealizedhowianttohaveknowledthisworldbut，itwastoote…
therearenoparentswhodon’tthkstudygisiuchatterofself－ntrol
whenwearekidsapriaryschool，weseenoeachotherwejtknowbodyisgoodatchese，athorsorhernowadays，weatesbytheirparentswesay:oh，god，hisfatheristheviceayor，hisfatherisveryrich；hisotheristhedeanofthebigsthospital…thisisdefitelynotagoodsignforchaandthechesepeople，becaeitakesnopetitionfortheyoungsters，whoarehavgcha’sfuturehand
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akeyourfateandsuessntrol；youcanakeaentallyandphysically
love，love，love
pleasefivebecaei’nottalkgabouttheethgi’dliketoakespeoplenfedorfeelbrasihaventionedbeforethisforu，idon’teven“like”tiscanyou?
iknownobodywhodoesn’twanthislifefilledwithloveoneis/hasbeen/willbereceivglovefrohisparents，retives，friends，
lleagues，loversandwhateverlivgcreatures，calsfullyenjoyglovefroaroundiswhatialwayslongforhowhappyandjoyfuliwouldbeifiuldhaveloveeverywherethisp！
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theostiaihaveallalongbeendonatgoneytothosepatients，sceiwasastudentijtfeelthat’stheonlywayicanetohelpthe
theothercaseisraisedbybagrs，whoarewandergthestreetsallthetitheyareeverywherethecitiestheyareannoygtis，becaetheywouldevenpullyourpantstoholdyoubackifyourefetogivethecashesipayorerespecttothosewhowouldrathergollectgrubbishesatnightsthanbegcrialstostealorrob，oritwhateverbadthgsagastthelocalcitizensoncea80overyearsoldwoanwasseenlygonthesideofaroadisawhertoo，forseveraltissheseldobagdforoney，shewantedfoodsandclothesorethancasheseachtiipassedby，iwouldgiveher10yuan，notforpitygher，butdowhatiuldtobeofhelpsheagewhatkdofchildrenshehadwouldabandontheirparents！shetbeverysadanddesperatewhensheleftherho；shetbetoughandstrongtosurvivesuchabigldcityaloneforyears；shetbethkgaboutthgbeforeherdeath；shetbe…
ifthereisanotherlifeforthiswretchedanafterherdeath，ihopeshewouldhaveauchbetterlifebythenayherul
restpeace